How to Get Help With a Modification Without Getting Scammed
Some borrowers, following the guidance provided in
The A, B, Cs of
Getting Your Mortgage Modified, can handle the modification
process entirely by themselves. Other borrowers need help.
Unfortunately, as with all disasters, scamsters have emerged to feed on
the afflicted -- by collecting fees for services they promise but don’t
deliver.
You are safe from scamsters if you follow my cardinal rule: select your
service provider, don’t allow a service provider to select you. This
article is about the options from which you can make a selection.
Representation by For-Profit Companies
Borrowers who are overwhelmed by the process may want someone to "take
over" for them, staying with it until a conclusion. Representation, as
distinguished from counseling, is expensive. Fees vary but most are in
the $2500 - $4,000 range. This segment of the market is also where the
scamsters hang their hats.
There are some good players in this business who know the ropes and work
hard to earn their fees. The problem is that it is very difficult to
tell the good ones from the bad ones. Law firms and those affiliated
with law firms are governed by state ethics and licensing rules, which
may limit abuses, but you should not depend on that. If you go
this way, look for referrals from other borrowers who have been there,
research any recommended companies online, and check your state Attorney
General’s office for any complaints that may have been filed against the
firm you are considering.
Counseling by Non-Profit Counselors
At the opposite pole in terms of the services you should expect are the
free non-profit counselors who will assist borrowers with loan
modifications, as well as with other problems. A list of HUD-approved
counselors is available at
http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/hcc/fc/.
The quality of counselors varies widely and some will not prepare your
loan modification package for you. In particular, the counseling
agencies that answer the Homeowners HOPE Hotline (1-888-995-HOPE) –
which is where Treasury refers visitors to its Making Home Affordable
web site -- do not typically prepare loan modification packages required
by servicers. They will explain the process and provide an “action plan”
but leave you to implement the plan. If you want a counselor who will do
more, establish that before going ahead.
There are two new sources of help now available that I recommend. They
are for-profit firms but I have no financial interest in either. The
help they provide is short of representation but goes well beyond what
is offered by non-profit counselors.
MyCaal
This relatively new site helps borrowers develop a package of required
documents for delivery to servicers. The borrower fills out a
questionnaire covering all the information servicers require in making a
modification decision. Based on the questionnaire, MyCaal provides all
the documents the borrower must complete for submission to the servicer.
The borrower also receives immediate feedback on the likelihood that the
modification request will be granted, which is useful, even though it is
only an educated guess. MyCaal charges $98 for its services, which
includes personal coaching for those who need it.
DMM Portal
The DMM Portal (www.dclmwp.com)
is owned and operated by Default Mitigation Management LLC (DMM), which
is described in The
A, B, Cs of Getting Your Mortgage Modified. A borrower can
use the portal free of charge to develop the package of documents
required by the servicer, to transmit the package electronically to the
servicer, and to communicate with the servicer until such time as a
final determination has been made on the borrower’s request for a
modification.
Borrowers who need assistance in completing the forms and
compiling the required documents can purchase it for $150. This
service is provided through an affiliated non-profit company DMM
Counseling Inc.
Summing Up
As
between MyCaal and DMM, I would go with DMM if my servicer was connected
to them because the portal provides a superior way to communicate with
your servicer. The servicers now connected to DMM are: 21st Mortgage
Corporation, America's Servicing Company, Bank of America (but only if
you are in an active bankruptcy), JP Morgan Chase / EMC, Ocwen Loan
Servicing, LLC / Litton Loan Servicing, Resurgent Capital Services,
Saxon, Select Portfolio Servicing, Washington Mutual, and Wells Fargo
Home Mortgage.
If
your servicer is connected and you go with DMM, spend the $150 to have
an expert check your submission. It will save everybody’s time and
hasten a decision.
If your servicer is not
connected to DMM, the selection is more of a toss-up. DMM charges a
little more for expert services but it has been around much longer than
MyCaal. Whichever one you use, please drop me a line and let me know how
it went.